Recently I have been thinking about the role of support groups. Many of my friends diagnosed with cancer, have chosen not to seek out the company of others in their situation. I imagine that they have a variety of reasons--but I wonder if they are missing out on an amazing experience.
I wanted to know what type of impact participating in a support group could have on your life and your experience of living with cancer. I took my questions to my friend Mary Ann. From past conversations I knew how much she valued the relationships she established with the individuals in her support group. She was gracious enough to let me interview her about the role her support group played, and continues to play, in her life.
The first thing to know about support groups is that they rigorously protect their members' privacy. Everything that Mary Ann shared with me was presented with the clear understanding that no identifying information could or should be used.
Here are some excerpts from a number of support group conversations:
"Welcome to the club! Not the place any of us wanted to be...but here we are. Please let us know how things went as soon as you are able, we'll be watching for your message."
"Just because an insurance company denies something, if you have the energy it is always good to call them directly and ask to speak to a manager or supervisor and ask why it was denied. Perhaps it was just an unwritten rule that they have. But in my case, it did work."
"Hi, I don't know if this will get back to you before your surgery, but please know that you will be in my meditations to send healing energy your way."
"I know how overwhelming all this can be to you but I want to add one more thing for you to consider! :) If your surgeon talks about doing an axillary dissection you might want to find someone who will just remove and check the sentinal nodes first. The chances of getting lymphedema are greatly reduced (although some women still get it). I think most surgeons are now doing sentinel node biopsies, but it's still a fairly new technique, only a few years old I think."
I quickly came to see why Mary Ann felt that her support group was a wonderful and powerful resource.
Joining an on-line support group has several advantages. Not having to worry about how you look was the first thing that came to my mind. Bad hair day, or no hair day, all your clothes are dirty--no matter, just get on- line and type.
At the start of treatment it's normal to be exhausted and overwhelmed by all changes in your life. You may be in physical pain and you are certainly in emotional turmoil. The thought of getting ready to go to one more appointment can be unthinkable. Staying home and still being able to have access to others in your situation can conserve much needed emotional and physical energy.
Nights can be long, bringing dark thoughts -- that's when reaching out, via the internet can be therapeutic. If you want to "talk" at 3:00 AM you can.
Someone else may also be available at the same time, but maybe not. You can leave your message and check back later to find a thoughtful response.
Being honest and frank over the internet is easier for some people than meeting face to face. When you are physically with a group of people you feel compelled to behave in a certain way. It isn't acceptable to fall to pieces in public--even if that is the only logical reaction to all the horrendous things that have been happening. You may even deny or bury emotions in order to keep yourself "together" in front of others.
Over the internet you are freer to say, "I'm coming undone. I can't do this, I'm not strong enough. I hate that this is happening to me and my family." You can say uncomplimentary things about your spouse or children. You don't have to be embarrassed about tears or a runny nose.
And it's good for the other people in the group too--they aren't distracted or put off by your tone or your anger. They can focus on your words. They can take the time to collect their own thoughts and compose their own words to help you.
It's amazing how close you can get to others when you are distant in physical location.
Joining an on-line support group provides a lot of freedom, but that doesn't mean that there aren't rules of conduct. For one thing, as a member you need to live up to the name--you need to provide support. Mary Anne told me that her group "... is always on her side." She can count on that fact and it is a huge comfort. Members of a support group treat each other with great sensitivity and respect. Group members are dedicated to maintaining a non-judgmental enviroment.
Some women decide to remain active in their group long after their treatment has ended. They serve as the voice of experience, welcoming new members and reassuring them that they will get through the treatment.
Helping others is a powerful and direct way of continuing to help yourself heal and grow. Guiding someone through the tangle of integrating cancer into their life without letting it take over their life is a wonderful gift--for both of you. Helping someone find a balance is a great way to maintain yours.
Remaining in a support group also provides an unofficial type of "after care." Many people discover that instead of being relieved and carefree, after cancer treatments are over, they are anxious and fearful. In fact, doctors and survivors alike, are reporting symptoms of post traumatic stress syndrome. Life never completely goes back to what was once "normal."
While you were in treatment you were constantly monitored by doctors, nurses and other health professionals. Regularly scheduled tests, scans and blood work told you how you were doing. Life was arranged around your treatment schedule. Then, suddenly, it seems, your treatment is finished. The day that you thought would never come did arrive and you may be shocked to find that in place of joy and relief, your are experiencing sadness.
You may feel abandoned and vulnerable. "After treatment letdown" is a common subject among group members. It's soothing to talk with others women who experience the same conflicting emotions. Knowing that others went through this same conflict is reassuring--you aren't crazy. Your support group members will tell you that what you are feeling is all part of the process.
Finding your "new normal" takes some time. Continuing to have the support and comfort of your group can be a lifeline.
How do you find a support group?
I asked several people how they located their support group--here's what they said:
* ask members of your health care team for suggestions
* ask hospital social workers for referrals
* family member or friends may know someone you can talk with
* religious groups may be able to provide information
* ask people you meet in waiting rooms, labs, infusion centers if they
use support groups and how they found them
* when searching the internet for information on your type of cancer,
see if any support groups are mentioned
* ask your computer-savvy children to help you locate a few on-line
support groups.
You may not find a group that works for you or you may find that you don't work well in a group. But during the search process you are likely to learn some important things about yourself and how you want to manage your cancer. Joining a support group can be one of the best things that you do for yourself.
"I so wish I had found this group earlier, you women are incredible! Not only the support but the level of knowledge is unbelievable. I am getting so much information that I wish that I had before...Thanks to you all I have a list of questions to bring to my oncologist. I am in awe of all of you."
--support group member
Thanks to Mary Ann and her support group for sharing their posts.
